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DYNATYZE
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polling · 1800s tick · as of 7:43 AM ET · 16 to play
Pittsburgh Steelers 6 at Houston Texans 30. Final.
Steelers -3 upsetU 41.5 ✓
The verdict · 2023 Week 4
Houston Texans 30, Steelers 6 — and it was over early.
It turned at Q1 5:01, 2nd and 18, on Steven Nelson — 11.5 win-probability points to the Texans on one snap, the largest move of the game.
The snaps that bent it
The biggest swing of the game · Q1 5:01 · 2nd and 18
Steven Nelson
Texans
(5:01) (Shotgun) 8-K.Pickett pass deep middle intended for 19-C.Austin INTERCEPTED by 21-S.Nelson at HOU 22. 21-S.Nelson to PIT 45 for 33 yards (11-A.Robinson). Penalty on PIT-76-C.Okorafor, Offensive Holding, declined. Penalty on HOU-42-C.Littleton, Unnecessary Roughness, offsetting. Penalty on PIT-14-G.Pickens, Unnecessary Roughness, offsetting.
15.3 mph wind
Steelers closed -3 and lost outright — an upset against the closing number.
Houston Texans 30–6 — never really in doubt late. Biggest swing: Q1 5:01, Texans +11.5% win probability on one snap. Played in 15.3 mph wind — weigh that when reading the passing lines.
11.5
win-probability points on one snap
The largest move of the game. The two below are drawn against it.
Dameon PierceTexansQ1 12:23(12:23) (Shotgun) 7-C.Stroud pass short middle to 31-D.Pierce to PIT 12 for 27 yards (39-M.Fitzpatrick).
7.3pts
Najee HarrisSteelersQ3 7:17(7:17) (Shotgun) 8-K.Pickett pass short left to 22-N.Harris to HOU 8 for 32 yards (48-C.Harris). PIT-88-P.Freiermuth was injured during the play. He is Out.
8.4pts
What separated them
Throwing the ball
Texans won this one — +0.46 expected points per dropback, against Steelers at -0.40 expected points per dropback.
Texansthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Explosive plays
Texans won this one — 10 chunk plays, against Steelers at 4 chunk plays.
Texansthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Every snap
Texans won this one — +0.14 expected points per snap, against Steelers at -0.28 expected points per snap.
Texansthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Red zone
Texans won this one — 2 touchdowns on 5 trips, against Steelers at 0 touchdowns on 2 trips.
1 other measure was inside a third of the league's own spread — two clubs doing the same thing, so it is not shown.
Drawn from the weekly play-by-play file, which paints on the Monday 4:00 AM ET sync after the game.
The model against the market, the momentum underneath, every drive — scrub to replay it
How the game was won
The model and the market were 9.1 win-probability points apart on the average play, and 20 apart at the widest — with the model the more convinced about Texans.
MarketModelmodel higher on Texanshigher on Steelers160 of 168 plays carry both curves
(5:01) (Shotgun) 8-K.Pickett pass deep middle intended for 19-C.Austin INTERCEPTED by 21-S.Nelson at HOU 22. 21-S.Nelson to PIT 45 for 33 yards (11-A.Robinson). Penalty on PIT-76-C.Okorafor, Offensive Holding, declined.
Swing +11.5 for TexansExpected points +3.96 for TexansThe model had Texans 18 points higher than the market did.play 28
The solid line is the betting market's home win probability; the dashed line is the play-by-play model's. The shaded band between them is the disagreement — emerald where the model liked the home team more, red where it liked the away team more. Drag across the curve or use arrow keys to replay the game; gold diamonds mark the biggest swings.
Highest-leverage plays
1st · 5:01PIT +11% win prob(5:01) (Shotgun) 8-K.Pickett pass deep middle intended for 19-C.Austin INTERCEPTED by 21-S.Nelson at HOU 22. 21-S.Nelson to PIT 45 for 33 yards (11-A.Robinson). Penalty on PIT-76-C.Okorafor, Offensive Holding, declined. Penalty on HOU-42-C.Littleton, Unnecessary Roughness, offsetting. Penalty on PIT-14-G.Pickens, Unnecessary Roughness, offsetting.
3rd · 7:17HOU +8% win prob(7:17) (Shotgun) 8-K.Pickett pass short left to 22-N.Harris to HOU 8 for 32 yards (48-C.Harris). PIT-88-P.Freiermuth was injured during the play. He is Out.
1st · 12:23HOU +7% win prob(12:23) (Shotgun) 7-C.Stroud pass short middle to 31-D.Pierce to PIT 12 for 27 yards (39-M.Fitzpatrick).
1st · 9:25HOU +7% win prob(9:25) 7-C.Stroud pass incomplete short left to 9-B.Jordan. PENALTY on PIT-39-M.Fitzpatrick, Defensive Pass Interference, 8 yards, enforced at PIT 10 - No Play.
1st · 10:29HOU +6% win prob(10:29) (Shotgun) 7-C.Stroud scrambles up the middle for 5 yards, TOUCHDOWN. The Replay Official reviewed the runner broke the plane ruling, and the play was REVERSED. (Shotgun) 7-C.Stroud scrambles up the middle to PIT 1 for 4 yards (50-E.Roberts).
SettledThe modelled figures are the league play-by-play model's, not ours.
How the points landed
The margin ledger
Nico Collins's 2-yard touchdown catch with 8:58 left in the 1st put Houston Texans ahead for good. The lead never changed over the 7 scores that followed.
Texans ahead 9–0 on categories, including the biggest gap of the duel — red-zone touchdowns.
Expected points added, per play
The centre line is an average play. A bar to the right of it is a side that gained more than the situation was worth; a bar to the left is a side that lost ground. All six bars share one scale, ±0.46 points.
Every snapexpected points added per play, all downs
−0.28Steelers: −0.28 expected points added per play
+0.14Texans: +0.14 expected points added per play
Dropping backexpected points added per dropback
−0.40Steelers: −0.40 expected points added per play
+0.46Texans: +0.46 expected points added per play
Running itexpected points added per rush
−0.12Steelers: −0.12 expected points added per play
−0.14Texans: −0.14 expected points added per play
Neither side “wins” volume or play-calling mix, so neither is drawn as a duel: Steelers ran 56 snaps at a 57% dropback rate against Texans’s 67 at 46%. Red-zone trips: Steelers 2, Texans 5.
NoteTexans won the down-to-down efficiency fight: 0.14 expected points added per play vs -0.28.
Derived from the play-by-play, no model
The Read
11 of 12 readings cleared their snap floor and were tested against four comparisons: this week's whole slate, the team's own season, the week before, and the team's own ordinary spread. Every bar below is set in that team's own week-to-week swing, never in league points — one team's swing runs 1.6 to 3.1 times the entire league's spread.
PIT's play-action rate turned over: 26.7% in week 3 against 12.5% here — they faked the run then and dropped back clean now, a turn of 2.2 of their own weekly swings across the two.
32 dropbacks this game, floor 12 — 17 of their games behind the ruler, and their own week-to-week swing is 6.5 points.
The season-grain rooms, pointed at this one game
Was this normal for them?
11 of 12 readings cleared their snap floor. Every deviation below is measured in that team's own game-to-game swing, not in league points — because one game's swing runs from 1.6 to 3.1 times the whole league's spread.
their week-to-week swingall 32 teams
upper band = their week-to-week swing · lower rule = all 32 teams · scale -25 pts to 14 pts
inside their normal wobble · +3.4 vs their 15.9%, and they swing ±4.9 week to week (+0.69× that swing) · 31 dropbacks
Texans18.8%
right on their number · +1.4 vs their 17.3%, and they swing ±8.3 week to week (+0.17× that swing) · 32 dropbacks
NoteHOU's play-action rate was the night's one real departure: 35.5%, 12.1 points above their season mean of 23.3% and 1.4 times their own 8.7-point weekly swing.
The Game Day Roster
Who was out, who dressed and never took a snap, and who was on the field how much. Game-day list and snap counts from the weekly roster and snap feeds. Practice-squad and injured-reserve players are not shown — they were never on the game-day list.
Pittsburgh Steelers
48 dressed · 6 inactive · 1 never used
73Isaac SeumaloG · Every snap100%59 snaps
71Nate HerbigG · Every snap100%59 snaps
76Chukwuma OkoraforT · Every snap100%59 snaps
61Mason ColeC · Every snap100%59 snaps
14George PickensWR · Full-time98%58 snaps
19Calvin AustinWR · Full-time90%53 snaps
77Broderick JonesT · Full-time86%51 snaps
11Allen RobinsonWR · Full-time85%50 snaps
8Kenny PickettQB · Full-time83%49 snaps
88Pat FreiermuthTE · Heavy rotation51%30 snaps
30Jaylen WarrenRB · Rotational49%29 snaps
22Najee HarrisRB · Rotational49%29 snaps
80Darnell WashingtonTE · Rotational42%25 snaps
83Connor HeywardTE · Rotational25%15 snaps
10Mitchell TrubiskyQB · Situational17%10 snaps
65Dan MooreT · Situational14%8 snaps
13Miles BoykinWR · Situational10%6 snaps
Inactive · 6
James DanielsGBreiden FehokoNTPressley HarvinPMason RudolphQBGodwin IgwebuikeRBGunner OlszewskiWR
Dressed, never took a snap · 1
Dylan CookT
Houston Texans
48 dressed · 7 inactive · 2 never used
69Shaquille MasonG · Every snap100%71 snaps
77George FantT · Every snap100%71 snaps
68Jarrett PattersonG · Every snap100%71 snaps
7C.J. StroudQB · Every snap100%71 snaps
50Kendrick GreenC · Full-time96%68 snaps
12Nico CollinsWR · Heavy rotation76%54 snaps
2Robert WoodsWR · Heavy rotation72%51 snaps
3Nathaniel DellWR · Heavy rotation70%50 snaps
31Dameon PierceRB · Heavy rotation59%42 snaps
76Austin DeculusT · Heavy rotation54%38 snaps
86Dalton SchultzTE · Rotational49%35 snaps
47Andrew BeckFB · Rotational48%34 snaps
72Geron ChristianT · Rotational46%33 snaps
84Teagan QuitorianoTE · Rotational42%30 snaps
26Devin SingletaryRB · Rotational35%25 snaps
8John MetchieWR · Situational23%16 snaps
9Brevin JordanTE · Situational20%14 snaps
22Mike BooneRB · Situational6%4 snaps
79Jimmy MorrisseyC · Situational4%3 snaps
Inactive · 7
Michael DeiterCTavierre ThomasCBJosh JonesGDenzel PerrymanILBCase KeenumQBDare OgunbowaleRBLaremy TunsilT
2 players played under 8 snaps, so their shares read as a dash rather than a number. 2 lines have no expected-points read and sit off the plane.
Expected points are modelled in full PPR, so the “vs expected” column stays in that unit whichever format the pills are set to. Switching the pills changes the points column, not the plane.
The field map
Every snap, where it happened
The whole game as one hundred yards. The Texans attack right, the Steelers attack left, so a change of possession is a reversal you can see. Reading down is the order the snaps were played — not the clock, so a two-minute drill gets the same room as any other fourteen snaps. This game is final.
Steelers←Texans→
Q1Q2Q3Q4
K.Pickett pass−7% win probabilitymoment 2 of 4
(5:01) (Shotgun) 8-K.Pickett pass deep middle intended for 19-C.Austin INTERCEPTED by 21-S.Nelson at HOU 22. 21-S.Nelson to PIT 45 for 33 yards (11-A.Robinson). Penalty on PIT-76-C.Okorafor, Offensive Holding, declined. Penalty on HOU-42-C.Littleton, Unnecessary Roughness, offsetting. Penalty on PIT-14-G.Pickens, Unnecessary Roughness, offsetting.
Q1 5:01 · Steelers · 2nd & 18 at PIT 32 · gained nothing · -3.96 EP · −7.2% win probability
158 snaps placed · 10 without a recorded yard line, left off the map · 4 marked moments — the largest win-probability swings, one per drive.
The Film Room · post-game
Post-game film: 168 plays across 20 drives, personnel groupings on 158 snaps, the eleven on the field by name, manual charting on 163. Everything here paints once the weekly sync ingests the game — there is no live play-level feed in this product, so nothing on this page updates while a game is being played.
Possession by possession
The field rail
8 of 20 drives ended in points. The longest march was HOU moving 86 yards from the HOU 14 for a touchdown. Each bar is the ground a drive actually covered; HOU attacks right, PIT attacks left. Hatching marks a trip inside the twenty.
Every snap
Play stream
168 of 168 plays
Team
Quarter
Down
Play type
Expected points added
Event
Charted
Plays shown
168
EPA per play
-0.05
Success rate
38%
Yards
676
Who was on the field
Personnel groupings
Offensive grouping on every pass and run. A group needs five snaps in this game before it gets a number — under that the sample is a coin flip and the cell reads a dash instead. Open any play above to see the eleven men who were actually on the field for it.
Steelers1 RB, 1 TE, 3 WR47-0.2453%
Texans2 RB, 1 TE, 2 WR33-0.1327%
Texans1 RB, 1 TE, 3 WR27+0.3559%
Steelers1 RB, 2 TE, 2 WR8-0.3863%
Texans1 RB, 2 TE, 2 WR6+0.3850%
Steelers1 RB, 3 TE, 1 WR1——
Texans2 RB, 2 TE, 1 WR1——
snapsepapass rate
168 plays · ranked by the win probability each one moved
Every play
Ball
When
Play
Only
Who
168 plays
Bar length is win probability the play moved
1st quarter42 plays
Steelers0Texans6
Steelers0Texans7
Touchdown18 plays, from the Texans 31 to the Steelers 1
Intercepted9 plays, from the Steelers 19 to the Steelers 40
Steelers0Texans10
Field goal9 plays, from the Steelers 45 to the Steelers 18
The period ended5 plays, from the Steelers 25 to the Steelers 28
2nd quarter50 plays
Punt1 play
Steelers0Texans13
Field goal7 plays, from the Texans 32 to the Steelers 20
Punt5 plays, from the Steelers 21 to the Steelers 23
The period ended7 plays, from the Texans 33 to the Steelers 28
Punt6 plays, from the Steelers 28 to the Steelers 49
Punt7 plays, from the Texans 20 to the Texans 45
The period ended11 plays, from the Steelers 15 to the Steelers 41
Steelers0Texans16
Field goal5 plays, from the Texans 22 to the Steelers 21
3rd quarter41 plays
Steelers3Texans16
Field goal11 plays, from the Steelers 25 to the Texans 15
Punt5 plays, from the Texans 25 to the Texans 29
Steelers6Texans16
Field goal7 plays, from the Texans 46 to the Texans 5
Punt6 plays, from the Texans 25 to the Texans 42
The period ended8 plays, from the Steelers 24 to the Texans 33
The period ended4 plays
4th quarter35 plays
Steelers6Texans22
Steelers6Texans23
Touchdown8 plays, from the Steelers 35 to the Steelers 6
Punt5 plays, from the Steelers 28 to the Steelers 36
Steelers6Texans29
Steelers6Texans30
Touchdown13 plays, from the Texans 14 to the Texans 48
The period ended9 plays, from the Steelers 25 to the Texans 48
Win probability is the league play-by-play model, 98.5% of plays · a dash means none was published