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DYNATYZE
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polling · 1800s tick · as of 12:57 AM ET · 16 to play
2025 Week 8 · Sun, Oct 26, 2025 · Bank of America Stadium
Final
BillsBuffalo40
BY 31final margin
PanthersCarolina9
Buffalo Bills 40 at Carolina Panthers 9. Final.
Bills -7 ✓O 47.5 ✓
The verdict · 2025 Week 8
Buffalo Bills 40, Panthers 9 — and it was over early.
It turned at Q1 3:51, 2nd and 11, on Andy Dalton — 8.1 win-probability points to the Bills on one snap, the largest move of the game.
The snaps that bent it
The biggest swing of the game · Q1 3:51 · 2nd and 11
Andy Dalton
Bills
(3:51) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton scrambles right end to BUF 20 for 1 yard (50-G.Rousseau). FUMBLES (50-G.Rousseau), RECOVERED by BUF-47-C.Benford at BUF 11. 47-C.Benford to BUF 17 for 6 yards (70-B.Christensen; 14-A.Dalton).
Bills closed -7 and covered, winning by 31.
Buffalo Bills 40–9 — never really in doubt late. Biggest swing: Q1 3:51, Bills +8.1% win probability on one snap.
8.1
win-probability points on one snap
The largest move of the game. The two below are drawn against it.
Andy DaltonBillsQ1 13:39(13:39) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton sacked at CAR 26 for -9 yards (91-E.Oliver).
6.7pts
A.J. EpenesaBillsQ2 1:58(1:58) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton pass short left intended for 18-J.Coker INTERCEPTED by 57-A.Epenesa at CAR 25. 57-A.Epenesa to CAR 1 for 24 yards (30-C.Hubbard).
7.5pts
What separated them
Every snap
Bills won this one — +0.34 expected points per snap, against Panthers at -0.34 expected points per snap.
Billsthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Throwing the ball
Bills won this one — +0.34 expected points per dropback, against Panthers at -0.54 expected points per dropback.
Billsthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Giveaways
Bills won this one — no giveaways, against Panthers at 3 giveaways.
Billsthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Explosive plays
Bills won this one — 9 chunk plays, against Panthers at 3 chunk plays.
1 other measure was inside a third of the league's own spread — two clubs doing the same thing, so it is not shown.
Drawn from the weekly play-by-play file, which paints on the Monday 4:00 AM ET sync after the game.
The model against the market, the momentum underneath, every drive — scrub to replay it
How the game was won
The model and the market were 10.4 win-probability points apart on the average play, and 31 apart at the widest — with the model the more convinced about Panthers.
MarketModelmodel higher on Panthershigher on Bills156 of 164 plays carry both curves
(3:51) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton scrambles right end to BUF 20 for 1 yard (50-G.Rousseau). FUMBLES (50-G.Rousseau), RECOVERED by BUF-47-C.Benford at BUF 11. 47-C.Benford to BUF 17 for 6 yards (70-B.Christensen; 14-A.Dalton).
Swing −8.1 for PanthersExpected points −4.29 for PanthersThe model had Panthers 28 points higher than the market did.play 26
The solid line is the betting market's home win probability; the dashed line is the play-by-play model's. The shaded band between them is the disagreement — emerald where the model liked the home team more, red where it liked the away team more. Drag across the curve or use arrow keys to replay the game; gold diamonds mark the biggest swings.
Highest-leverage plays
1st · 3:51BUF +8% win prob(3:51) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton scrambles right end to BUF 20 for 1 yard (50-G.Rousseau). FUMBLES (50-G.Rousseau), RECOVERED by BUF-47-C.Benford at BUF 11. 47-C.Benford to BUF 17 for 6 yards (70-B.Christensen; 14-A.Dalton).
2nd · 1:58BUF +7% win prob(1:58) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton pass short left intended for 18-J.Coker INTERCEPTED by 57-A.Epenesa at CAR 25. 57-A.Epenesa to CAR 1 for 24 yards (30-C.Hubbard).
1st · 13:39BUF +7% win prob(13:39) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton sacked at CAR 26 for -9 yards (91-E.Oliver).
1st · 2:13CAR +5% win prob(2:13) (Shotgun) 17-J.Allen pass deep left to 86-D.Kincaid to CAR 30 for 23 yards (7-T.Moehrig).
1st · 12:57CAR +5% win prob(12:57) 6-S.Martin punts 54 yards to BUF 20, Center-44-J.Jansen. 10-K.Shakir ran ob at BUF 24 for 4 yards (0-J.Sanders).
2nd · 7:35CAR +5% win prob(7:35) 4-J.Cook left guard for 64 yards, TOUCHDOWN.
SettledThe modelled figures are the league play-by-play model's, not ours.
How the points landed
The margin ledger
Matt Prater's 45-yard field goal with 7:18 left in the 1st put Buffalo Bills ahead for good. The lead never changed over the 8 scores that followed.
Lead
1st7:18Matt Prater·45-yd field goal45-yard field goalholder M.Wishnowsky · snap R.FergusonLead never changed again+33–0
2nd13:07Matt Prater·43-yd field goal43-yard field goalholder M.Wishnowsky · snap R.Ferguson+36–0
2nd9:03Ryan Fitzgerald·48-yd field goal48-yard field goalholder S.Martin · snap J.Jansen+36–3
2nd7:35James Cook·64-yd TD run64-yard rushing touchdownkick no good, wide left+612–3
4th10:37Chuba Hubbard·3-yd TD run3-yard rushing touchdownkick no good, wide right+640–9
9 scores · bar length is the lead after each one
Down-to-down truth
Situational splits
Billscategory by categoryPanthers
Bills9–0Panthers
410Total yards244
6.8Yards per play4.1
48%Success rate37%
58%Third-down rate36%
2Red-zone touchdowns1
9Explosive plays3
22First downs17
2Sacks taken7
0Turnovers3
The read
Bills ahead 9–0 on categories, including the biggest gap of the duel — turnovers.
Expected points added, per play
The centre line is an average play. A bar to the right of it is a side that gained more than the situation was worth; a bar to the left is a side that lost ground. All six bars share one scale, ±0.54 points.
Every snapexpected points added per play, all downs
+0.34Bills: +0.34 expected points added per play
−0.34Panthers: −0.34 expected points added per play
Dropping backexpected points added per dropback
+0.34Bills: +0.34 expected points added per play
−0.54Panthers: −0.54 expected points added per play
Running itexpected points added per rush
+0.35Bills: +0.35 expected points added per play
−0.12Panthers: −0.12 expected points added per play
Neither side “wins” volume or play-calling mix, so neither is drawn as a duel: Bills ran 60 snaps at a 42% dropback rate against Panthers’s 59 at 54%. Red-zone trips: Bills 6, Panthers 3.
NoteBills won the down-to-down efficiency fight: 0.34 expected points added per play vs -0.34.
Derived from the play-by-play, no model
The Read
10 of 11 readings cleared their snap floor and were tested against four comparisons: this week's whole slate, the team's own season, the week before, and the team's own ordinary spread. Every bar below is set in that team's own week-to-week swing, never in league points — one team's swing runs 1.6 to 3.1 times the entire league's spread.
lowest in the league that weekAgainst the weekTendencies
BUF's early-down pass rate, 31.3%, was the lowest of the 26 team-games charted in week 8 — 2.1 points clear of the next team along.
Past their previous low of 38.5% in week 2.
48 early downs this game, floor 15 — 17 of their games behind the ruler, and their own week-to-week swing is 11.5 points.
highest in the league that weekAgainst the weekTendencies
BUF's sack or hit rate, 28.1%, was the highest of the 26 team-games charted in week 8 — 4.6 points clear of the next team along.
Past their previous high of 22.6% in week 2.
32 dropbacks this game, floor 12 — 17 of their games behind the ruler, and their own week-to-week swing is 8.5 points.
lowest in the league that weekAgainst the weekOver Expected
CAR's pass rate over expected, −18.4 pts, was the lowest of the 26 team-games charted in week 8 — 7.3 points clear of the next team along.
Past their previous low of −14.3 pts in week 5.
59 snaps this game, floor 20 — 17 of their games behind the ruler, and their own week-to-week swing is 9.1 points.
CAR's play-action rate turned over: 33.3% in week 7 against 9.4% here — they faked the run then and dropped back clean now, a turn of 2.4 of their own weekly swings across the two.
32 dropbacks this game, floor 12 — 17 of their games behind the ruler, and their own week-to-week swing is 10.1 points.
CAR's sack or hit rate turned over: 20.5% in week 7 against 8.0% here — they got home then and stayed blocked now, a turn of 2.3 of their own weekly swings across the two.
25 dropbacks this game, floor 12 — 17 of their games behind the ruler, and their own week-to-week swing is 5.5 points.
The season-grain rooms, pointed at this one game
Was this normal for them?
10 of 12 readings cleared their snap floor. Every deviation below is measured in that team's own game-to-game swing, not in league points — because one game's swing runs from 1.6 to 3.1 times the whole league's spread.
their week-to-week swingall 32 teams
upper band = their week-to-week swing · lower rule = all 32 teams · scale -29 pts to 17 pts
leaned — got home · +11.8 vs their 16.4%, and they swing ±8.5 week to week (+1.38× that swing) · 32 dropbacks
Panthers8.0%
right on their number · −1.3 vs their 9.3%, and they swing ±5.5 week to week (−0.24× that swing) · 25 dropbacks
NoteBUF's early-down pass rate was the night's one real departure: 31.3%, 19.1 points below their season mean of 50.3% and 1.7 times their own 11.5-point weekly swing.
The Game Day Roster
Who was out, who dressed and never took a snap, and who was on the field how much. Game-day list and snap counts from the weekly roster and snap feeds. Practice-squad and injured-reserve players are not shown — they were never on the game-day list.
Buffalo Bills
48 dressed · 6 inactive · 1 never used
64O'Cyrus TorrenceG · Every snap100%63 snaps
79Spencer BrownT · Every snap100%63 snaps
76David EdwardsG · Full-time83%52 snaps
73Dion DawkinsT · Full-time83%52 snaps
17Josh AllenQB · Full-time83%52 snaps
66Connor McGovernC · Full-time83%52 snaps
0Keon ColemanWR · Heavy rotation73%46 snaps
85Jackson HawesTE · Heavy rotation56%35 snaps
10Khalil ShakirWR · Rotational48%30 snaps
18Elijah MooreWR · Rotational46%29 snaps
4James CookRB · Rotational44%28 snaps
88Dawson KnoxTE · Rotational43%27 snaps
41Reggie GilliamFB · Rotational41%26 snaps
14Tyrell ShaversWR · Rotational40%25 snaps
26Ty JohnsonRB · Rotational32%20 snaps
1Curtis SamuelWR · Rotational30%19 snaps
22Ray DavisRB · Situational24%15 snaps
86Dalton KincaidTE · Situational22%14 snaps
70Alec AndersonG · Situational19%12 snaps
62Sedrick Van Pran-GrangerC · Situational17%11 snaps
1 player played under 8 snaps, so their shares read as a dash rather than a number. 3 lines have no expected-points read and sit off the plane.
Expected points are modelled in full PPR, so the “vs expected” column stays in that unit whichever format the pills are set to. Switching the pills changes the points column, not the plane.
The field map
Every snap, where it happened
The whole game as one hundred yards. The Panthers attack right, the Bills attack left, so a change of possession is a reversal you can see. Reading down is the order the snaps were played — not the clock, so a two-minute drill gets the same room as any other fourteen snaps. This game is final.
Bills←Panthers→
Q1Q2Q3Q4
A.Dalton scrambles−15% win probabilitymoment 1 of 4
(3:51) (Shotgun) 14-A.Dalton scrambles right end to BUF 20 for 1 yard (50-G.Rousseau). FUMBLES (50-G.Rousseau), RECOVERED by BUF-47-C.Benford at BUF 11. 47-C.Benford to BUF 17 for 6 yards (70-B.Christensen; 14-A.Dalton).
Q1 3:51 · Panthers · 2nd & 11 at BUF 21 · gained 1 · -4.29 EP · −15.4% win probability
154 snaps placed · 10 without a recorded yard line, left off the map · 4 marked moments — the largest win-probability swings, one per drive.
The Film Room · post-game
Post-game film: 164 plays across 21 drives, personnel groupings on 154 snaps, the eleven on the field by name, manual charting on 159. Everything here paints once the weekly sync ingests the game — there is no live play-level feed in this product, so nothing on this page updates while a game is being played.
Possession by possession
The field rail
9 of 21 drives ended in points. The longest march was BUF moving 88 yards from the BUF 12 for a touchdown. Each bar is the ground a drive actually covered; CAR attacks right, BUF attacks left. Hatching marks a trip inside the twenty.
Every snap
Play stream
164 of 164 plays
Team
Quarter
Down
Play type
Expected points added
Event
Charted
Plays shown
164
EPA per play
+0.04
Success rate
48%
Yards
654
Who was on the field
Personnel groupings
Offensive grouping on every pass and run. A group needs five snaps in this game before it gets a number — under that the sample is a coin flip and the cell reads a dash instead. Open any play above to see the eleven men who were actually on the field for it.
Panthers1 RB, 1 TE, 3 WR43-0.3865%
Bills1 RB, 1 TE, 3 WR34+0.2453%
Panthers1 RB, 2 TE, 2 WR14-0.2121%
Bills2 RB, 1 TE, 2 WR14+0.2929%
Bills2 RB, 2 TE, 1 WR10+0.5520%
Panthers2 RB, 1 TE, 2 WR1——
Panthers0 RB, 1 TE, 4 WR1——
Bills2 RB, 1 TE, 1 WR1——
Bills1 RB, 3 TE, 1 WR1——
snapsepapass rate
164 plays · ranked by the win probability each one moved
Every play
Ball
When
Play
Only
Who
164 plays
Bar length is win probability the play moved
1st quarter36 plays
Punt5 plays, from the Panthers 31 to the Panthers 35
Bills3Panthers0
Field goal11 plays, from the Bills 24 to the Panthers 23
How the play was built
Nobody in motion.
Thrown out of the scramble drill, from outside the pocket, the ball was not catchable.
FormationShotgunOffense on the fieldOne quarterback, one back, one tight end and three receiversDefense on the fieldThree linemen, three linebackers and five backsCoverageCover 4, quartersMan or zoneZoneIn the boxSix defendersRushing the passerFourPressure (charted)The passer was kept clean
Fumble lost9 plays, from the Panthers 29 to the Bills 20
The period ended10 plays, from the Bills 17 to the Panthers 18
2nd quarter55 plays
Bills6Panthers0
Field goal6 plays, from the Panthers 19 to the Panthers 9
Bills6Panthers3
Field goal10 plays, from the Panthers 35 to the Bills 26
Bills12Panthers3
Touchdown5 plays, from the Bills 23 to the Bills 36
Punt5 plays, from the Panthers 27 to the Panthers 30
Punt6 plays, from the Bills 26 to the Bills 40
How the play was built
A screen, nobody in motion.
A designed throw, the target set before the snap, it should have been intercepted.
FormationShotgunOffense on the fieldOne quarterback, one back, one tight end and three receiversDefense on the fieldFour linemen, two linebackers and five backsRoute runScreenCoverageCover 0, no safety helpMan or zoneManIn the boxSix defendersRushing the passerThreePressure (charted)The passer was kept cleanTime to throw1.2 seconds
Intercepted5 plays, from the Panthers 13 to the Panthers 32
Bills18Panthers3
Bills19Panthers3
Touchdown2 plays
No good15 plays, from the Panthers 31 to the Bills 4
3rd quarter38 plays
Bills25Panthers3
Bills26Panthers3
Touchdown8 plays, from the Bills 35 to the Bills 46
Punt6 plays, from the Panthers 35 to the Panthers 47
Bills32Panthers3
Bills33Panthers3
Touchdown10 plays, from the Bills 12 to the Panthers 21
Fumble lost2 plays
Bills39Panthers3
Bills40Panthers3
Touchdown7 plays, from the Panthers 19 to the Panthers 1
The period ended5 plays, from the Panthers 33 to the Bills 45
4th quarter35 plays
Bills40Panthers9
Touchdown11 plays, from the Bills 43 to the Bills 3
Punt11 plays, from the Bills 16 to the Bills 46
Punt4 plays, from the Panthers 19 to the Panthers 26
Punt4 plays, from the Bills 27 to the Bills 30
The period ended5 plays, from the Panthers 23 to the Bills 46
Win probability is the league play-by-play model, 98.5% of plays · a dash means none was published