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DYNATYZE
DYNATYZE
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polling · 1800s tick · as of 12:42 AM ET · 16 to play
Miami Dolphins 17 at New England Patriots 16. Final.
Patriots -3.5 upset
The verdict · 2021 Week 1
Miami Dolphins 17, Patriots 16 — on the last possessions.
It turned at Q4 3:35, 1st and 10, on Damien Harris — 29.5 win-probability points to the Dolphins on one snap, the largest move of the game.
The snaps that bent it
The biggest swing of the game · Q4 3:35 · 1st and 10
Damien Harris
Dolphins
(3:35) 37-D.Harris right tackle to MIA 9 for 2 yards (25-X.Howard, 55-J.Baker). FUMBLES (25-X.Howard), RECOVERED by MIA-25-X.Howard at MIA 9. NE 37-Harris 4th career 100-yard game.
U 43.5 ✓
Patriots closed -3.5 and lost outright — an upset against the closing number.
Miami Dolphins 17–16 — decided on the final possessions. Biggest swing: Q4 3:35, Dolphins +29.5% win probability on one snap.
29.5
win-probability points on one snap
The largest move of the game. The two below are drawn against it.
Rhamondre StevensonDolphinsQ1 3:40(3:40) 10-M.Jones pass short right to 38-R.Stevenson to NE 48 for 9 yards (21-E.Rowe). FUMBLES (21-E.Rowe), RECOVERED by MIA-92-Z.Sieler at NE 48. The Replay Official reviewed the fumble ruling, and the play was Upheld. The ruling on the field was confirmed.
13.8pts
Jonathan JonesPatriotsQ4 8:17(8:17) (Shotgun) 1-T.Tagovailoa pass short right intended for 2-A.Wilson INTERCEPTED by 31-J.Jones [9-M.Judon] at 50. 31-J.Jones to 50 for no gain (88-M.Gesicki).
13.5pts
What separated them
Red zone
Dolphins won this one — 2 touchdowns on 2 trips, against Patriots at 1 touchdown on 4 trips.
Dolphinsthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Third down
Patriots owned this one and still lost it — 11 of 16 on third down, against Dolphins at 4 of 10 on third down.
Patriotsthe gap went the other way from the scoreboard
Giveaways
Dolphins won this one — 1 giveaway, against Patriots at 2 giveaways.
Dolphinsthe gap went the way the scoreboard did
Running the ball
Dolphins won this one — +0.01 expected points per carry, against Patriots at -0.17 expected points per carry.
2 other measures were inside a third of the league's own spread — two clubs doing the same thing, so they are not shown.
Drawn from the weekly play-by-play file, which paints on the Monday 4:00 AM ET sync after the game.
The model against the market, the momentum underneath, every drive — scrub to replay it
How the game was won
The model and the market were 4.9 win-probability points apart on the average play, and 11 apart at the widest — with the model the more convinced about Dolphins.
MarketModelmodel higher on Patriotshigher on Dolphins154 of 162 plays carry both curves
(3:35) 37-D.Harris right tackle to MIA 9 for 2 yards (25-X.Howard, 55-J.Baker). FUMBLES (25-X.Howard), RECOVERED by MIA-25-X.Howard at MIA 9. NE 37-Harris 4th career 100-yard game.
Swing −29.5 for PatriotsExpected points −4.99 for PatriotsModel and market agree here.play 149
The solid line is the betting market's home win probability; the dashed line is the play-by-play model's. The shaded band between them is the disagreement — emerald where the model liked the home team more, red where it liked the away team more. Drag across the curve or use arrow keys to replay the game; gold diamonds mark the biggest swings.
Highest-leverage plays
4th · 3:35MIA +30% win prob(3:35) 37-D.Harris right tackle to MIA 9 for 2 yards (25-X.Howard, 55-J.Baker). FUMBLES (25-X.Howard), RECOVERED by MIA-25-X.Howard at MIA 9. NE 37-Harris 4th career 100-yard game.
1st · 3:40MIA +14% win prob(3:40) 10-M.Jones pass short right to 38-R.Stevenson to NE 48 for 9 yards (21-E.Rowe). FUMBLES (21-E.Rowe), RECOVERED by MIA-92-Z.Sieler at NE 48. The Replay Official reviewed the fumble ruling, and the play was Upheld. The ruling on the field was confirmed.
4th · 8:17MIA +13% win prob(8:17) (Shotgun) 1-T.Tagovailoa pass short right intended for 2-A.Wilson INTERCEPTED by 31-J.Jones [9-M.Judon] at 50. 31-J.Jones to 50 for no gain (88-M.Gesicki).
4th · 6:51NE +12% win prob(6:51) (Shotgun) 10-M.Jones pass short left to 16-J.Meyers to MIA 39 for 7 yards (25-X.Howard) [91-E.Ogbah].
4th · 2:24NE +12% win prob(2:24) MIA 14-Brissett now at QB. 14-J.Brissett up the middle to MIA 31 for 2 yards (8-J.Bentley, 92-D.Godchaux).
4th · 3:24NE +12% win prob
SettledThe modelled figures are the league play-by-play model's, not ours.
How the points landed
The margin ledger
Jaylen Waddle's 3-yard touchdown catch with 10:58 left in the 3rd put Miami Dolphins ahead for good. The lead never changed over the 2 scores that followed.
2nd10:21Nick Folk·27-yd field goal27-yard field goalholder J.Bailey · snap J.Cardona+37–3
2nd2:35Nelson Agholor·7-yd TD catch7-yard touchdown catchfrom Mac Jonesfrom Mac Jones+77–10
2nd0:03Jason Sanders·48-yd field goal48-yard field goalholder M.Palardy · snap B.Ferguson+310–10
3rd10:58Jaylen Waddle·3-yd TD catch3-yard touchdown catchfrom Tua Tagovailoafrom Tua TagovailoaLead never changed again+717–10
3rd2:54Nick Folk·42-yd field goal42-yard field goalholder J.Bailey · snap J.Cardona+317–13
4th10:39Nick Folk·33-yd field goal33-yard field goalholder J.Bailey · snap J.Cardona+317–16
7 scores · bar length is the lead after each one
Down-to-down truth
Situational splits
Dolphinscategory by categoryPatriots
Dolphins2–7Patriots
261Total yards393
5.3Yards per play5.6
47%Success rate49%
40%Third-down rate69%
2Red-zone touchdowns1
5Explosive plays7
16First downs23
2Sacks taken1
1Turnovers2
The read
Patriots ahead 7–2 on categories, including the biggest gap of the duel — sacks taken.
Expected points added, per play
The centre line is an average play. A bar to the right of it is a side that gained more than the situation was worth; a bar to the left is a side that lost ground. All six bars share one scale, ±0.35 points.
Every snapexpected points added per play, all downs
+0.03Dolphins: +0.03 expected points added per play
+0.03Patriots: +0.03 expected points added per play
Dropping backexpected points added per dropback
+0.05Dolphins: +0.05 expected points added per play
+0.17Patriots: +0.17 expected points added per play
Running itexpected points added per rush
+0.01Dolphins: +0.01 expected points added per play
−0.17Patriots: −0.17 expected points added per play
Neither side “wins” volume or play-calling mix, so neither is drawn as a duel: Dolphins ran 49 snaps at a 59% dropback rate against Patriots’s 70 at 57%. Red-zone trips: Dolphins 2, Patriots 4.
NotePatriots outgained Dolphins 393-261 but lost the turnover battle 2-1. That was the game.
Derived from the play-by-play, no model
The Read
6 of 8 readings cleared their snap floor and were tested against four comparisons: this week's whole slate, the team's own season, the week before, and the team's own ordinary spread. Every bar below is set in that team's own week-to-week swing, never in league points — one team's swing runs 1.6 to 3.1 times the entire league's spread.
Nothing cleared the bars. No reading led the week's slate, set a season mark, reversed the week before, or sat two of the team's own standard deviations off their number — which is what most Sundays look like, and is the finding rather than a gap.
The season-grain rooms, pointed at this one game
Was this normal for them?
6 of 8 readings cleared their snap floor. Every deviation below is measured in that team's own game-to-game swing, not in league points — because one game's swing runs from 1.6 to 3.1 times the whole league's spread.
their week-to-week swingall 32 teams
upper band = their week-to-week swing · lower rule = all 32 teams · scale -49 pts to 37 pts
right on their number · +3.8 vs their 18.7%, and they swing ±7.8 week to week (+0.49× that swing) · 40 dropbacks
Patriots13.8%
right on their number · −0.1 vs their 13.9%, and they swing ±7.4 week to week (−0.01× that swing) · 29 dropbacks
Play-action rate
Charted from 2022. The columns exist for 2021 and are entirely empty, which is not a season of data.
Blitz rate sent
Charted from 2022. The columns exist for 2021 and are entirely empty, which is not a season of data.
NoteNothing either side did tonight left its own normal range. The widest departure was MIA's sack or hit rate, 22.5% against a season mean of 18.7% — and MIA swings 7.8 points week to week, so that is a Sunday, not a plan.
The Game Day Roster
Who was out, who dressed and never took a snap, and who was on the field how much. Game-day list and snap counts from the weekly roster and snap feeds. Practice-squad and injured-reserve players are not shown — they were never on the game-day list.
5 players played under 8 snaps, so their shares read as a dash rather than a number. 3 lines have no expected-points read and sit off the plane.
Expected points are modelled in full PPR, so the “vs expected” column stays in that unit whichever format the pills are set to. Switching the pills changes the points column, not the plane.
The field map
Every snap, where it happened
The whole game as one hundred yards. The Patriots attack right, the Dolphins attack left, so a change of possession is a reversal you can see. Reading down is the order the snaps were played — not the clock, so a two-minute drill gets the same room as any other fourteen snaps. This game is final.
Dolphins←Patriots→
Q1Q2Q3Q4
D.Harris right−36% win probabilitymoment 3 of 4
(3:35) 37-D.Harris right tackle to MIA 9 for 2 yards (25-X.Howard, 55-J.Baker). FUMBLES (25-X.Howard), RECOVERED by MIA-25-X.Howard at MIA 9. NE 37-Harris 4th career 100-yard game.
Q4 3:35 · Patriots · 1st & 10 at MIA 11 · gained 2 · -4.99 EP · −35.6% win probability
152 snaps placed · 10 without a recorded yard line, left off the map · 4 marked moments — the largest win-probability swings, one per drive.
The Film Room · post-game
Post-game film: 162 plays across 17 drives, personnel groupings on 162 snaps. Everything here paints once the weekly sync ingests the game — there is no live play-level feed in this product, so nothing on this page updates while a game is being played.
Possession by possession
The field rail
7 of 17 drives ended in points. The longest march was MIA moving 80 yards from the MIA 20 for a touchdown. Each bar is the ground a drive actually covered; NE attacks right, MIA attacks left. Hatching marks a trip inside the twenty.
Every snap
Play stream
162 of 162 plays
Team
Quarter
Down
Play type
Expected points added
Event
Charted
Plays shown
162
EPA per play
+0.00
Success rate
44%
Yards
652
Who was on the field
Personnel groupings
Offensive grouping on every pass and run. A group needs five snaps in this game before it gets a number — under that the sample is a coin flip and the cell reads a dash instead. The names of the eleven on the field are only recorded from 2023 onward, so this game gives the grouping without the roster.
Patriots1 RB, 2 TE, 2 WR34-0.4038%
Patriots1 RB, 1 TE, 3 WR27+0.4778%
Dolphins1 RB, 1 TE, 3 WR23-0.4078%
Dolphins1 RB, 2 TE, 2 WR21+0.4548%
Patriots2 RB, 1 TE, 2 WR6+0.5367%
Dolphins1 RB, 3 TE, 1 WR4——
Patriots1 RB, 0 TE, 4 WR2——
Dolphins2 RB, 1 TE, 2 WR1——
Patriots2 RB, 2 TE, 0 WR1——
snapsepapass rate
162 plays · ranked by the win probability each one moved
Every play
Ball
When
Play
Only
Who
162 plays
Bar length is win probability the play moved
1st quarter36 plays
Punt9 plays, from the Patriots 25 to the Dolphins 30
Dolphins6Patriots0
Dolphins7Patriots0
Touchdown11 plays, from the Dolphins 20 to the Patriots 3
Offense on the fieldOne back, two tight ends and two receiversDefense on the fieldThree linemen, three linebackers and five backsRoute runOutCoverageCover 3, three deepMan or zoneZoneIn the boxSix defendersRushing the passerFourPressure (charted)The passer was pressuredTime to throw3.1 seconds
Fumble lost5 plays, from the Patriots 26 to the Patriots 39
Punt4 plays
The period ended6 plays, from the Patriots 26 to the Patriots 48
2nd quarter49 plays
Dolphins7Patriots3
Field goal10 plays, from the Dolphins 44 to the Dolphins 9
Punt7 plays, from the Dolphins 25 to the Dolphins 48
Punt5 plays, from the Patriots 20 to the Patriots 36
Punt4 plays, from the Dolphins 20 to the Dolphins 26
Dolphins7Patriots9
Dolphins7Patriots10
Touchdown9 plays, from the Patriots 37 to the Dolphins 7
Dolphins10Patriots10
Field goal13 plays, from the Dolphins 25 to the Patriots 23
3rd quarter38 plays
FormationShotgunOffense on the fieldOne back, one tight end and three receiversDefense on the fieldOne lineman, four linebackers and six backsRoute runGoCoverageCover 1, man with a free safetyMan or zoneManIn the boxSix defendersRushing the passerFivePressure (charted)The passer was pressuredTime to throw3.3 seconds
Dolphins16Patriots10
Dolphins17Patriots10
Touchdown11 plays, from the Dolphins 25 to the Patriots 3
Dolphins17Patriots13
Field goal18 plays, from the Patriots 9 to the Dolphins 24
Punt5 plays
The period ended4 plays, from the Patriots 28 to the Patriots 31
4th quarter39 plays
Dolphins17Patriots16
Field goal11 plays, from the Patriots 47 to the Dolphins 15
FormationShotgunOffense on the fieldOne back, one tight end and three receiversDefense on the fieldOne lineman, four linebackers and six backsRoute runDigCoverageCover 1, man with a free safetyMan or zoneManIn the boxSix defendersRushing the passerFivePressure (charted)The passer was pressuredTime to throw5.6 seconds
Intercepted6 plays, from the Dolphins 25 to the Dolphins 48
Offense on the fieldOne back, two tight ends and two receiversDefense on the fieldThree linemen, four linebackers and four backsIn the boxEight defenders
Fumble lost9 plays, from midfield to the Dolphins 11
FormationSingle backOffense on the fieldOne back, three tight ends and one receiverDefense on the fieldFour linemen, three linebackers and four backsIn the boxNine defenders
The period ended13 plays, from the Dolphins 9 to the Dolphins 31
Win probability is the league play-by-play model, 98.5% of plays · a dash means none was published